
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) is used to help identify structural abnormalities of the uterus and fallopian tubes. It involves inserting a small catheter through the cervix and into the uterus. A liquid that can be seen on x-ray is injected through the catheter, which fills the uterus and fallopian tubes. An X-Ray is taken after the liquid is injected, which shows the outline of the uterus and tubes. An abnormally shaped uterus or blocked fallopian tube would be visible on the X-Ray.
The test is done while the woman is awake and lying on an x-ray table. Most women experience mild pelvic cramps when the liquid is injected, but this usually improves after 5 to 10 minutes. The test is usually performed five to seven days after the menstrual period (before ovulation has occurred).
Having our own in-office imaging means our patients have more flexibility. The procedure can be done immediately rather than having to schedule another appointment at another facility. Plus, there is no waiting for your results.
HOW DOES THE FLUOROSCOPIC IMAGING SYSTEM WORK?
During an HSG, dye is injected into the uterus and tubes. As the dye is being passed into the uterus, x-ray pictures are taken and fluoroscopic imaging system helps in continuously monitoring the procedure which helps is exact positioning of the uterus and streamlining the procedure. The entire procedure usually takes less than 10 minutes.
After the HSG, you can immediately return to normal activities, although you may experience mild or moderate uterine cramping for about 5-10 minutes. However, you should be prepared to have a family member or friend drive you home after the procedure in the event that you experience cramping.
If your tubes are blocked, we would likely recommend either a surgical procedure to directly view the tubes and correct the defects if possible (laparoscopy) or to bypass the tubes and perform in vitro fertilization (IVF). We can can provide you with all the information and options if your HSG indicates that your tubes are blocked.We are a tertiary hospital to undertake all advanced laparoscopic procedures for fertility enhancement.